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Author Topic: Linker error while linking static libs but not dynamic, VS  (Read 5242 times)

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Laethnes

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Linker error while linking static libs but not dynamic, VS
« on: May 04, 2010, 12:06:19 pm »
I tried compile example app ( http://www.sfml-dev.org/documentation/1.6/ ) but I get this errors

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sfml-window-s-d.lib(VideoModeSupport.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__EnumDisplaySettingsA@12 referenced in function "public: static void __cdecl sf::priv::VideoModeSupport::GetSupportedVideoModes(class std::vector<class sf::VideoMode,class std::allocator<class sf::VideoMode> > &)" (?GetSupportedVideoModes@VideoModeSupport@priv@sf@@SAXAAV?$vector@VVideoMode@sf@@V?$allocator@VVideoMode@sf@@@std@@@std@@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__ShowWindow@8 referenced in function "public: __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::WindowImplWin32(void)" (??0WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@QAE@XZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__CreateWindowExA@48 referenced in function "public: __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::WindowImplWin32(void)" (??0WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@QAE@XZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__CreateWindowExW@48 referenced in function "public: __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::WindowImplWin32(void)" (??0WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@QAE@XZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__SetWindowLongA@12 referenced in function "public: __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::WindowImplWin32(void *,struct sf::WindowSettings &)" (??0WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@QAE@PAXAAUWindowSettings@2@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__GetClientRect@8 referenced in function "public: __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::WindowImplWin32(void *,struct sf::WindowSettings &)" (??0WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@QAE@PAXAAUWindowSettings@2@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__AdjustWindowRect@12 referenced in function "public: __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::WindowImplWin32(class sf::VideoMode,class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &,unsigned long,struct sf::WindowSettings &)" (??0WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@QAE@VVideoMode@2@ABV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@KAAUWindowSettings@2@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__ReleaseDC@8 referenced in function "public: __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::WindowImplWin32(class sf::VideoMode,class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &,unsigned long,struct sf::WindowSettings &)" (??0WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@QAE@VVideoMode@2@ABV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@KAAUWindowSettings@2@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__GetDeviceCaps@8 referenced in function "public: __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::WindowImplWin32(class sf::VideoMode,class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &,unsigned long,struct sf::WindowSettings &)" (??0WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@QAE@VVideoMode@2@ABV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@KAAUWindowSettings@2@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__GetDC@4 referenced in function "public: __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::WindowImplWin32(class sf::VideoMode,class std::basic_string<char,struct std::char_traits<char>,class std::allocator<char> > const &,unsigned long,struct sf::WindowSettings &)" (??0WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@QAE@VVideoMode@2@ABV?$basic_string@DU?$char_traits@D@std@@V?$allocator@D@2@@std@@KAAUWindowSettings@2@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__UnregisterClassA@8 referenced in function "public: virtual __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::~WindowImplWin32(void)" (??1WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@UAE@XZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__UnregisterClassW@8 referenced in function "public: virtual __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::~WindowImplWin32(void)" (??1WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@UAE@XZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__DestroyWindow@4 referenced in function "public: virtual __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::~WindowImplWin32(void)" (??1WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@UAE@XZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__DestroyIcon@4 referenced in function "public: virtual __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::~WindowImplWin32(void)" (??1WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@UAE@XZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__DispatchMessageA@4 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::ProcessEvents(void)" (?ProcessEvents@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEXXZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__TranslateMessage@4 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::ProcessEvents(void)" (?ProcessEvents@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEXXZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__PeekMessageA@20 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::ProcessEvents(void)" (?ProcessEvents@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEXXZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__SwapBuffers@4 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::Display(void)" (?Display@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEXXZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__SetCursor@4 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::ShowMouseCursor(bool)" (?ShowMouseCursor@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEX_N@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__LoadCursorA@8 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::ShowMouseCursor(bool)" (?ShowMouseCursor@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEX_N@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__SetCursorPos@8 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::SetCursorPosition(unsigned int,unsigned int)" (?SetCursorPosition@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEXII@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__ClientToScreen@8 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::SetCursorPosition(unsigned int,unsigned int)" (?SetCursorPosition@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEXII@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__SetWindowPos@28 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::SetPosition(int,int)" (?SetPosition@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEXHH@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__GetWindowLongA@8 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::SetSize(unsigned int,unsigned int)" (?SetSize@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEXII@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__SendMessageA@16 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::SetIcon(unsigned int,unsigned int,unsigned char const *)" (?SetIcon@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEXIIPBE@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__CreateIcon@28 referenced in function "private: virtual void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::SetIcon(unsigned int,unsigned int,unsigned char const *)" (?SetIcon@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@EAEXIIPBE@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__RegisterClassA@4 referenced in function "private: void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::RegisterWindowClass(void)" (?RegisterWindowClass@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@AAEXXZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__RegisterClassW@4 referenced in function "private: void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::RegisterWindowClass(void)" (?RegisterWindowClass@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@AAEXXZ)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__ChangeDisplaySettingsA@8 referenced in function "private: void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::SwitchToFullscreen(class sf::VideoMode const &)" (?SwitchToFullscreen@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@AAEXABVVideoMode@3@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__SetPixelFormat@12 referenced in function "private: void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::CreateContext(class sf::VideoMode const &,struct sf::WindowSettings &)" (?CreateContext@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@AAEXABVVideoMode@3@AAUWindowSettings@3@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__ChoosePixelFormat@8 referenced in function "private: void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::CreateContext(class sf::VideoMode const &,struct sf::WindowSettings &)" (?CreateContext@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@AAEXABVVideoMode@3@AAUWindowSettings@3@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__DescribePixelFormat@16 referenced in function "private: void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::CreateContext(class sf::VideoMode const &,struct sf::WindowSettings &)" (?CreateContext@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@AAEXABVVideoMode@3@AAUWindowSettings@3@@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__TrackMouseEvent@4 referenced in function "private: void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::ProcessEvent(unsigned int,unsigned int,long)" (?ProcessEvent@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@AAEXIIJ@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__GetAsyncKeyState@4 referenced in function "private: void __thiscall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::ProcessEvent(unsigned int,unsigned int,long)" (?ProcessEvent@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@AAEXIIJ@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__MapVirtualKeyA@8 referenced in function "private: static enum sf::Key::Code __cdecl sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::VirtualKeyCodeToSF(unsigned int,long)" (?VirtualKeyCodeToSF@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@CA?AW4Code@Key@3@IJ@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__DefWindowProcA@16 referenced in function "private: static long __stdcall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::GlobalOnEvent(struct HWND__ *,unsigned int,unsigned int,long)" (?GlobalOnEvent@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@CGJPAUHWND__@@IIJ@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__DefWindowProcW@16 referenced in function "private: static long __stdcall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::GlobalOnEvent(struct HWND__ *,unsigned int,unsigned int,long)" (?GlobalOnEvent@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@CGJPAUHWND__@@IIJ@Z)
sfml-window-s-d.lib(WindowImplWin32.obj) : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol __imp__CallWindowProcA@20 referenced in function "private: static long __stdcall sf::priv::WindowImplWin32::GlobalOnEvent(struct HWND__ *,unsigned int,unsigned int,long)" (?GlobalOnEvent@WindowImplWin32@priv@sf@@CGJPAUHWND__@@IIJ@Z)
bin\VC_Sfml_1_debug.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 38 unresolved externals


- Use Code::Blocks as IDE
- Use compiler from MS Visual Studio Express 2008
- I link msvcrtd.lib, sfml-audio-s-d.lib, sfml-window-s-d.lib, sfml-graphics-s-d.lib, sfml-system-s-d.lib, opengl32.lib in this order
- I checked I do NOT define SFML_DYNAMIC
- In other linker options I setted:
/NODEFAULTLIB:libc.lib
/NODEFAULTLIB:libcmt.lib
/NODEFAULTLIB:msvcrt.lib
/NODEFAULTLIB:libcd.lib
/NODEFAULTLIB:libcmtd.lib
from http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/Aa267384

- When I use dll versions of libs (and add SFML_DYNAMIC) it's ok.
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Laurent

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Linker error while linking static libs but not dynamic, VS
« Reply #1 on: May 04, 2010, 12:10:28 pm »
You have to link to the default Windows libraries (user32.lib, kernel32.lib, whatever). Visual Studio always does it by default, but not Code::Blocks apparently.
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Laurent Gomila - SFML developer

Laethnes

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Linker error while linking static libs but not dynamic, VS
« Reply #2 on: May 04, 2010, 12:23:56 pm »
Quote from: "Laurent"
You have to link to the default Windows libraries (user32.lib, kernel32.lib, whatever). Visual Studio always does it by default, but not Code::Blocks apparently.

WOW, it works, many thanks ^^.

For others who have this problem: this should be complete list of needed libs (in this order):
winmm.lib
rpcrt4.lib
kernel32.lib
user32.lib
gdi32.lib
winspool.lib
comdlg32.lib
advapi32.lib
shell32.lib
ole32.lib
oleaut32.lib
uuid.lib
comctl32.lib
wsock32.lib
odbc32.lib
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Laurent

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Linker error while linking static libs but not dynamic, VS
« Reply #3 on: May 04, 2010, 03:01:47 pm »
Do you really need all of them?
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Laurent Gomila - SFML developer

Laethnes

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Linker error while linking static libs but not dynamic, VS
« Reply #4 on: May 04, 2010, 03:06:28 pm »
Quote from: "Laurent"
Do you really need all of them?

Oh, you're right, it's wrong list, sorry. AFAIK, one needs these ones:
kernel32.lib
user32.lib
gdi32.lib
winspool.lib
comdlg32.lib
advapi32.lib
shell32.lib
ole32.lib
oleaut32.lib
uuid.lib
odbc32.lib
odbccp32.lib
(Copied from Visual C++ 2008 IDE). My apologizes, I mismatch it with list ms libraries needed for wxWidgets...
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Maragnus

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Linker error while linking static libs but not dynamic, VS
« Reply #5 on: June 23, 2010, 06:59:54 pm »
I found the following three to be sufficient:

kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib

odbc is a (nearly) legacy database driver, ole is for embedding objects from like Excel and Word into an application, comdlg is for native file open and save as dialogs, shell and advapi are for integrating an application into Windows Explorer, uuid is for using COM objects like ActiveX.  Most of those are not necessary unless you're building an extensive productivity-based application.
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Laethnes

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Linker error while linking static libs but not dynamic, VS
« Reply #6 on: June 23, 2010, 07:02:43 pm »
Quote from: "Maragnus"
I found the following three to be sufficient:

kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib

odbc is a (nearly) legacy database driver, ole is for embedding objects from like Excel and Word into an application, comdlg is for native file open and save as dialogs, shell and advapi are for integrating an application into Windows Explorer, uuid is for using COM objects like ActiveX.  Most of those are not necessary unless you're building an extensive productivity-based application.


Ok, thanks for info. I just copied what pre-set in MS IDE and didn't check what it is.
(Btw. meantime I migrated back to the MinGW :3)
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