sf::Vector3< T > Class Template Reference

Utility template class for manipulating 3-dimensional vectors. More...

#include <SFML/System/Vector3.hpp>

Public Member Functions
	Vector3 ()
	Default constructor.
	Vector3 (T X, T Y, T Z)
	Construct the vector from its coordinates.
template<typename U >
	Vector3 (const Vector3< U > &vector)
	Construct the vector from another type of vector.

Public Attributes
T	x
	X coordinate of the vector.
T	y
	Y coordinate of the vector.
T	z
	Z coordinate of the vector.

Related Symbols
(Note that these are not member symbols.)
template<typename T >
Vector3< T >	operator- (const Vector3< T > &left)
	Overload of unary operator -.
template<typename T >
Vector3< T > &	operator+= (Vector3< T > &left, const Vector3< T > &right)
	Overload of binary operator +=.
template<typename T >
Vector3< T > &	operator-= (Vector3< T > &left, const Vector3< T > &right)
	Overload of binary operator -=.
template<typename T >
Vector3< T >	operator+ (const Vector3< T > &left, const Vector3< T > &right)
	Overload of binary operator +.
template<typename T >
Vector3< T >	operator- (const Vector3< T > &left, const Vector3< T > &right)
	Overload of binary operator -.
template<typename T >
Vector3< T >	operator* (const Vector3< T > &left, T right)
	Overload of binary operator *.
template<typename T >
Vector3< T >	operator* (T left, const Vector3< T > &right)
	Overload of binary operator *.
template<typename T >
Vector3< T > &	operator*= (Vector3< T > &left, T right)
	Overload of binary operator *=.
template<typename T >
Vector3< T >	operator/ (const Vector3< T > &left, T right)
	Overload of binary operator /.
template<typename T >
Vector3< T > &	operator/= (Vector3< T > &left, T right)
	Overload of binary operator /=.
template<typename T >
bool	operator== (const Vector3< T > &left, const Vector3< T > &right)
	Overload of binary operator ==.
template<typename T >
bool	operator!= (const Vector3< T > &left, const Vector3< T > &right)
	Overload of binary operator !=.

Detailed Description

template<typename T>
class sf::Vector3< T >

Utility template class for manipulating 3-dimensional vectors.

sf::Vector3 is a simple class that defines a mathematical vector with three coordinates (x, y and z).

It can be used to represent anything that has three dimensions: a size, a point, a velocity, etc.

The template parameter T is the type of the coordinates. It can be any type that supports arithmetic operations (+, -, /, *) and comparisons (==, !=), for example int or float.

You generally don't have to care about the templated form (sf::Vector3<T>), the most common specializations have special typedefs:

• sf::Vector3<float> is sf::Vector3f
• sf::Vector3<int> is sf::Vector3i

The sf::Vector3 class has a small and simple interface, its x and y members can be accessed directly (there are no accessors like setX(), getX()) and it contains no mathematical function like dot product, cross product, length, etc.

Usage example:

sf::Vector3f v1(16.5f, 24.f, -8.2f);
v1.x = 18.2f;
float y = v1.y;
float z = v1.z;
 
sf::Vector3f v2 = v1 * 5.f;
sf::Vector3f v3;
v3 = v1 + v2;
 
bool different = (v2 != v3);

Note: for 2-dimensional vectors, see sf::Vector2.

Definition at line 37 of file Vector3.hpp.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Vector3() [1/3]

template<typename T >

sf::Vector3< T >::Vector3

(

)

Default constructor.

Creates a Vector3(0, 0, 0).

Vector3() [2/3]

template<typename T >

sf::Vector3< T >::Vector3	(	T	X,
		T	Y,
		T	Z
	)

Construct the vector from its coordinates.

Parameters

X	X coordinate
Y	Y coordinate
Z	Z coordinate

Vector3() [3/3]

template<typename T >

template<typename U >

sf::Vector3< T >::Vector3 ( const Vector3< U > &  vector )

explicit

Construct the vector from another type of vector.

This constructor doesn't replace the copy constructor, it's called only when U != T. A call to this constructor will fail to compile if U is not convertible to T.

Parameters

vector

Vector to convert

Friends And Related Symbol Documentation

operator!=()

template<typename T >

bool operator!= ( const Vector3< T > &  left, const Vector3< T > &  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator !=.

This operator compares strict difference between two vectors.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a vector)
right	Right operand (a vector)

Returns

True if left is not equal to right

operator*() [1/2]

template<typename T >

Vector3< T > operator* ( const Vector3< T > &  left, T  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator *.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a vector)
right	Right operand (a scalar value)

Returns

Memberwise multiplication by right

operator*() [2/2]

template<typename T >

Vector3< T > operator* ( T  left, const Vector3< T > &  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator *.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a scalar value)
right	Right operand (a vector)

Returns

Memberwise multiplication by left

operator*=()

template<typename T >

Vector3< T > & operator*= ( Vector3< T > &  left, T  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator *=.

This operator performs a memberwise multiplication by right, and assigns the result to left.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a vector)
right	Right operand (a scalar value)

Returns

Reference to left

operator+()

template<typename T >

Vector3< T > operator+ ( const Vector3< T > &  left, const Vector3< T > &  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator +.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a vector)
right	Right operand (a vector)

Returns

Memberwise addition of both vectors

operator+=()

template<typename T >

Vector3< T > & operator+= ( Vector3< T > &  left, const Vector3< T > &  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator +=.

This operator performs a memberwise addition of both vectors, and assigns the result to left.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a vector)
right	Right operand (a vector)

Returns

Reference to left

operator-() [1/2]

template<typename T >

Vector3< T > operator- ( const Vector3< T > &  left )

related

Overload of unary operator -.

Parameters

left	Vector to negate

Returns

Memberwise opposite of the vector

operator-() [2/2]

template<typename T >

Vector3< T > operator- ( const Vector3< T > &  left, const Vector3< T > &  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator -.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a vector)
right	Right operand (a vector)

Returns

Memberwise subtraction of both vectors

operator-=()

template<typename T >

Vector3< T > & operator-= ( Vector3< T > &  left, const Vector3< T > &  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator -=.

This operator performs a memberwise subtraction of both vectors, and assigns the result to left.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a vector)
right	Right operand (a vector)

Returns

Reference to left

operator/()

template<typename T >

Vector3< T > operator/ ( const Vector3< T > &  left, T  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator /.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a vector)
right	Right operand (a scalar value)

Returns

Memberwise division by right

operator/=()

template<typename T >

Vector3< T > & operator/= ( Vector3< T > &  left, T  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator /=.

This operator performs a memberwise division by right, and assigns the result to left.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a vector)
right	Right operand (a scalar value)

Returns

Reference to left

operator==()

template<typename T >

bool operator== ( const Vector3< T > &  left, const Vector3< T > &  right  )

related

Overload of binary operator ==.

This operator compares strict equality between two vectors.

Parameters

left	Left operand (a vector)
right	Right operand (a vector)

Returns

True if left is equal to right

Member Data Documentation

x

template<typename T >

T sf::Vector3< T >::x

X coordinate of the vector.

Definition at line 76 of file Vector3.hpp.

y

template<typename T >

T sf::Vector3< T >::y

Y coordinate of the vector.

Definition at line 77 of file Vector3.hpp.

z

template<typename T >

T sf::Vector3< T >::z

Z coordinate of the vector.

Definition at line 78 of file Vector3.hpp.

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The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

• Vector3.hpp